英汉词典

1.These findings suggest that dopamine neurons are specifically excited by reward and that a population of nondopamine neurons is excited by aversive stimuli.

这些发现暗示多巴胺能神经元会被奖赏机制特异地激活而一群非多巴胺能神经元会被令人厌恶的刺激激活。

2.Learning that occurs when the subject responds in order to avoid an unpleasant stimulus. The process of learning to emit a behaviour in order to prevent an aversive event.

个体通过在回避一个不愉快的刺激，所习得和记忆时建立的一种条件性回避行为。

3.According to the study, boredom is "an aversive state of wanting, but being unable, to engage in satisfying activity," arising from failures in one of the brain's attention networks.

调查研究表明，厌倦是指“渴望但又无法从事令人满意的活动的一种反感状态”，起因是大脑注意力网络故障。

4.Conclusion: There are many cognition dysfunctional symptoms and aversive family environment in female heroin addict inmates in Reform Institute through Labor and Education.

结论：女性海洛因依赖劳教人员存在明显的功能失调性认知模式与不良家庭环境。

5.Usually people will do anything to avoid being bored, as it's such an aversive experience. But creative people, like writers, sometimes talk about seeking out boredom.

通常人们会做各种事情去避免无聊，因为这是一种非常糟糕的体验。但是有创造力的人们，比如作家，有时候会说起想要寻求无聊感。

6.The identified dopamine neurons were inhibited by the aversive stimulus.

那些被鉴定的多巴胺能神经元确实被刺激所抑制。

7.Reward coding theories predict that dopamine neurons will be inhibited by or will not respond to aversive stimuli.

奖赏译码理论预测多巴胺神能经元对于令人厌恶的刺激会被抑制或者不反应。

8.From the description in Box 2, we anticipate a similar improvement in the capacity to disengage from aversive emotional stimuli following om training, enabling greater emotional flexibility.

从方框2的描述我们可以预期，高强度OM冥想训练还可以提高类似的摆脱厌恶情绪刺激的能力，从而表现为更好的情绪灵活性。

9.During our evolutionary past, animals could have represented either predator (aversive) or prey (rewarding).

在人类的进化过程中，动物则代表着捕食者(厌恶)或者猎物(收获)，它们两者的关系息息相关。